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Breakthrough in Respiratory Health: GSK Unveils Long-Term Efficacy of AREXVY Vaccine at CHEST 2024

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GSK plc (LSE|NYSE: GSK) has announced pivotal data from its phase III trial of AREXVY, marking a major advancement in respiratory disease prevention. Unveiled at the CHEST 2024 Annual Meeting, the findings confirm the vaccine’s sustained efficacy over three RSV seasons, particularly among older adults and those at higher risk due to preexisting health conditions. AREXVY, the world’s first adjuvanted Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) vaccine, has shown strong protection against lower respiratory tract diseases caused by RSV in individuals aged 60 and above.

The trial, known as AReSVi-006, demonstrated a cumulative efficacy of 62.9% against RSV-associated lower respiratory tract disease (RSV-LRTD) and an even more robust efficacy of 67.4% against severe RSV-LRTD. These results are particularly significant, providing a long-term view of AREXVY’s performance across three full RSV seasons. The vaccine’s safety profile was consistent with earlier phase III findings, showing that common adverse reactions, such as pain at the injection site, fatigue, and headache, were generally mild and well-tolerated. This consistency reinforces the vaccine’s suitability for its target demographic.

The impact of these findings is profound, considering the global burden of RSV, which affects an estimated 64 million individuals annually and results in significant morbidity and mortality, especially among older adults. In the United States alone, RSV causes approximately 177,000 hospitalizations and 14,000 deaths annually in people aged 65 and older. With its extended protection, AREXVY holds the potential to reduce hospitalizations and alleviate the disease burden, marking a critical public health milestone.

Looking forward, GSK remains committed to further research and data dissemination to support the development of immunization guidelines and revaccination strategies. The company’s collaboration with regulatory agencies and healthcare professionals aims to ensure that AREXVY is used effectively to prevent RSV-related complications.

The successful introduction and demonstrated long-term efficacy of AREXVY underscore GSK’s leadership in vaccine innovation. This breakthrough not only represents a significant step in respiratory illness prevention but also offers hope for millions of at-risk individuals worldwide.

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